Sharing the Road: Understanding VTL 1146(a)

New York State emphasizes the importance of sharing the road safely with all road users, including cyclists, pedestrians, and animals.

VTL 1146(a) of the New York Vehicle and Traffic Law outlines the driver’s responsibility to exercise “due care” to avoid collisions with these vulnerable road users.

What is VTL 1146(a)?

VTL 1146(a) requires every driver to exercise due care to avoid colliding with any bicyclist, pedestrian, or domestic animal upon any roadway. This means that drivers must:

  • Be extra vigilant: Pay close attention to their surroundings and anticipate the presence of cyclists, pedestrians, and animals on the roadway.
  • Maintain a safe distance: Leave ample space when passing cyclists, pedestrians, and animals.
  • Yield the right-of-way: Yield the right-of-way to pedestrians in crosswalks and at intersections.
  • Use caution in areas where pedestrians and cyclists are likely to be present: Such as school zones, parks, and bike lanes.
  • Sound the horn when necessary: Sound the horn to warn cyclists or pedestrians of your presence, but only when necessary and appropriate.

Why is Due Care So Important?

Failing to exercise due care can have serious consequences:

  • Accidents: Collisions with cyclists, pedestrians, and animals can result in serious injuries or even fatalities.
  • Fines: You could face substantial fines for violating VTL 1146(a).
  • License Points: The violation may result in the accumulation of points on your driver’s license.

Tips for Sharing the Road Safely:

  • Be Patient and Courteous: Allow extra time and space for cyclists and pedestrians.
  • Avoid Distractions: Minimize distractions, such as cell phones, while driving.
  • Be Aware of Blind Spots: Be mindful of blind spots when passing cyclists or pedestrians.
  • Drive Defensively: Be prepared for unexpected situations and adjust your driving accordingly.

Need Legal Assistance?

If you’ve been issued a ticket for violating VTL 1146(a), it’s crucial to seek legal counsel from an experienced traffic attorney.

James Meadows, Esq. at Win My Ticket can provide expert legal representation and guidance to help you navigate the legal process and potentially minimize the impact of the violation.

Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help you protect your driving record.

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